transcription coactivator activity

I. Literature review

[source]
Nametranscription coactivator activity
IDGO_0003713
collection_id

Molecular function

Alternative ID

GO:0001105

Exact synonym

transcription co-activator activity

Description

A transcription coregulator activity that activates or increases the transcription of specific gene sets via binding to a DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factor, either on its own or as part of a complex. Coactivators often act by altering chromatin structure and modifications. For example, one class of transcription coactivators modifies chromatin structure through covalent modification of histones. A second class remodels the conformation of chromatin in an ATP-dependent fashion. A third class modulates interactions of DNA-bound DNA-binding transcription factors with other transcription coregulators. A fourth class of coactivator activity is the bridging of a DNA-binding transcription factor to the general (basal) transcription machinery. The Mediator complex, which bridges sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factors and RNA polymerase, is also a transcription coactivator.

Related synonym

RNA polymerase II transcription co-activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription coactivator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription mediator activity

Comment

For usage guidance, see comment in GO:0003712 ; transcription coregulator activity.

External URL
Genes