nuclear receptor activity

I. Literature review

[source]
Namenuclear receptor activity
IDGO_0004879
collection_id

Molecular function

Alternative ID

GO:0003708, GO:0004880, GO:0004882, GO:0004884, GO:0004886, GO:0004887, GO:0008434, GO:0038050, GO:0038051, GO:0038052

Exact synonym

RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity

Description

A DNA-binding transcription factor activity regulated by binding to a ligand that modulates the transcription of specific gene sets transcribed by RNA polymerase II. Nuclear receptor ligands are usually lipid-based (such as a steroid hormone) and the binding of the ligand to its receptor often occurs in the cytosol, which leads to its translocation to the nucleus.

Related synonym

ligand-dependent nuclear receptor activity, ligand-dependent transcription factor activity

Comment

Usage guidance: Nuclear receptors are a protein family defined by the presence of a C4-type zinc finger DNA-binding domain and a ligand binding domain. For nuclear receptors, the DNA binding motif is most often referred to as a response element. GO:0004879 is intended for annotation of nuclear receptors that regulate transcription by binding directly to DNA. When the nuclear receptor functions by binding to other transcription factors or transcription factor complexes, consider instead annotating to 'GO:0030374 ; nuclear receptor transcription coactivator activity' or GO:0140536 ; nuclear corepressor activity.

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Genes