TLR2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of TLR2 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0031663Biological processlipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0002224Biological processtoll-like receptor signaling pathway
GO_0032722Biological processpositive regulation of chemokine production
GO_0008285Biological processnegative regulation of cell population proliferation
GO_1901224Biological processpositive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction
GO_0032728Biological processpositive regulation of interferon-beta production
GO_0006954Biological processinflammatory response
GO_0042495Biological processdetection of triacyl bacterial lipopeptide
GO_0001774Biological processmicroglial cell activation
GO_0051770Biological processpositive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase biosynthetic process
GO_0070542Biological processresponse to fatty acid
GO_0038124Biological processtoll-like receptor TLR6:TLR2 signaling pathway
GO_0007612Biological processlearning
GO_0071726Biological processcellular response to diacyl bacterial lipopeptide
GO_0071727Biological processcellular response to triacyl bacterial lipopeptide
GO_0045087Biological processinnate immune response
GO_0007165Biological processsignal transduction
GO_0051607Biological processdefense response to virus
GO_0010628Biological processpositive regulation of gene expression
GO_0032735Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-12 production
GO_0014005Biological processmicroglia development
GO_0032868Biological processresponse to insulin
GO_0032289Biological processcentral nervous system myelin formation
GO_0032733Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-10 production
GO_0051092Biological processpositive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity
GO_0006955Biological processimmune response
GO_1903974Biological processpositive regulation of cellular response to macrophage colony-stimulating factor stimulus
GO_0006691Biological processleukotriene metabolic process
GO_0050765Biological processnegative regulation of phagocytosis
GO_0007252Biological processI-kappaB phosphorylation
GO_0032741Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-18 production
GO_0050830Biological processdefense response to Gram-positive bacterium
GO_0071223Biological processcellular response to lipoteichoic acid
GO_0051964Biological processnegative regulation of synapse assembly
GO_0001666Biological processresponse to hypoxia
GO_0042496Biological processdetection of diacyl bacterial lipopeptide
GO_0048714Biological processpositive regulation of oligodendrocyte differentiation
GO_0032757Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-8 production
GO_1904466Biological processpositive regulation of matrix metallopeptidase secretion
GO_0006915Biological processapoptotic process
GO_0071221Biological processcellular response to bacterial lipopeptide
GO_0050729Biological processpositive regulation of inflammatory response
GO_0046209Biological processnitric oxide metabolic process
GO_0009636Biological processresponse to toxic substance
GO_0034134Biological processtoll-like receptor 2 signaling pathway
GO_0032570Biological processresponse to progesterone
GO_0032760Biological processpositive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production
GO_0030177Biological processpositive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway
GO_0032755Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-6 production
GO_0045944Biological processpositive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
GO_0071346Biological processcellular response to type II interferon
GO_0030667Cellular componentsecretory granule membrane
GO_0043235Cellular componentreceptor complex
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0045121Cellular componentmembrane raft
GO_0005794Cellular componentGolgi apparatus
GO_0009986Cellular componentcell surface
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0030670Cellular componentphagocytic vesicle membrane
GO_0042995Cellular componentcell projection
GO_0044297Cellular componentcell body
GO_0035355Cellular componentToll-like receptor 2-Toll-like receptor 6 protein complex
GO_0035354Cellular componentToll-like receptor 1-Toll-like receptor 2 protein complex
GO_0038023Molecular functionsignaling receptor activity
GO_0042834Molecular functionpeptidoglycan binding
GO_0038187Molecular functionpattern recognition receptor activity
GO_0044877Molecular functionprotein-containing complex binding
GO_0004888Molecular functiontransmembrane signaling receptor activity
GO_0035325Molecular functionToll-like receptor binding
GO_0001540Molecular functionamyloid-beta binding
GO_0042802Molecular functionidentical protein binding
GO_0042497Molecular functiontriacyl lipopeptide binding
GO_0001875Molecular functionlipopolysaccharide immune receptor activity
GO_0001530Molecular functionlipopolysaccharide binding
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0061809Molecular functionNAD+ nucleotidase, cyclic ADP-ribose generating

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameTLR2
Protein nameToll-like receptor
Toll like receptor 2
Toll-like receptor 2
Toll-like receptor 2 (Toll/interleukin-1 receptor-like protein 4) (CD antigen CD282)
SynonymsTIL4
DescriptionFUNCTION: Cooperates with LY96 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins and other microbial cell wall components. Cooperates with TLR1 or TLR6 to mediate the innate immune response to bacterial lipoproteins or lipopeptides . Acts via MYD88 and TRAF6, leading to NF-kappa-B activation, cytokine secretion and the inflammatory response. May also activate immune cells and promote apoptosis in response to the lipid moiety of lipoproteins . Recognizes mycoplasmal macrophage-activating lipopeptide-2kD (MALP-2), soluble tuberculosis factor (STF), phenol-soluble modulin (PSM) and B.burgdorferi outer surface protein A lipoprotein (OspA-L) cooperatively with TLR6 . Stimulation of monocytes in vitro with M.tuberculosis PstS1 induces p38 MAPK and ERK1/2 activation primarily via this receptor, but also partially via TLR4 . MAPK activation in response to bacterial peptidoglycan also occurs via this receptor . Acts as a receptor for M.tuberculosis lipoproteins LprA, LprG, LpqH and PstS1, some lipoproteins are dependent on other coreceptors (TLR1, CD14 and/or CD36); the lipoproteins act as agonists to modulate antigen presenting cell functions in response to the pathogen . M.tuberculosis HSP70 (dnaK) but not HSP65 (groEL-2) acts via this protein to stimulate NF-kappa-B expression . Recognizes M.tuberculosis major T-antigen EsxA (ESAT-6) which inhibits downstream MYD88-dependent signaling (shown in mouse) (By similarity). Forms activation clusters composed of several receptors depending on the ligand, these clusters trigger signaling from the cell surface and subsequently are targeted to the Golgi in a lipid-raft dependent pathway. Forms the cluster TLR2:TLR6:CD14:CD36 in response to diacylated lipopeptides and TLR2:TLR1:CD14 in response to triacylated lipopeptides . Required for normal uptake of M.tuberculosis, a process that is inhibited by M.tuberculosis LppM (By similarity). .

AccessionsENST00000642700.2
D2JYJ4
A0A8D5XLR4
D2JYJ1
D2JYJ3
A0A2R8YHF6
ENST00000643501.1
A0A2R8Y4N9
ENST00000260010.6
C6KIA9
A0A0S2Z4L7
ENST00000642580.1
O60603
ENST00000646219.1
ENST00000646219.2
D2JYJ0
A0A0S2Z4S4
ENST00000646900.1
ENST00000646900.2
ENST00000643501.2
ENST00000643087.1
A0A2R8Y7R7
D2JYJ2
C6KIA6