LYPLA1 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0015908Biological processfatty acid transport
GO_1905336Biological processnegative regulation of aggrephagy
GO_0042997Biological processnegative regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport
GO_0006631Biological processfatty acid metabolic process
GO_0002084Biological processprotein depalmitoylation
GO_0070062Cellular componentextracellular exosome
GO_0005654Cellular componentnucleoplasm
GO_0005829Cellular componentcytosol
GO_0005783Cellular componentendoplasmic reticulum
GO_0031965Cellular componentnuclear membrane
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0016298Molecular functionlipase activity
GO_0004622Molecular functionlysophospholipase activity
GO_0004620Molecular functionphospholipase activity
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0052689Molecular functioncarboxylic ester hydrolase activity
GO_0008474Molecular functionpalmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameLYPLA1
Protein nameAcyl-protein thioesterase 1 (APT-1) (hAPT1) (EC 3.1.2.-) (Lysophospholipase 1) (Lysophospholipase I) (LPL-I) (LysoPLA I) (Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase) (EC 3.1.2.22)
Acyl-protein thioesterase 1 (EC 3.1.2.22) (Lysophospholipase 1) (Lysophospholipase I) (Palmitoyl-protein hydrolase)
Lysophospholipase 1
SynonymshCG_1983522
LPL1
APT1
DescriptionFUNCTION: Acts as an acyl-protein thioesterase . Hydrolyzes fatty acids from S-acylated cysteine residues in proteins such as trimeric G alpha proteins or HRAS . Acts as a palmitoyl thioesterase that catalyzes depalmitoylation of proteins, such as ADRB2, KCNMA1 and SQSTM1 . Acts as a negative regulator of autophagy by mediating palmitoylation of SQSTM1, decreasing affinity between SQSTM1 and ATG8 proteins and recruitment of ubiquitinated cargo proteins to autophagosomes . Acts as a lysophospholipase and hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylcholine (lyso-PC) . Also hydrolyzes lysophosphatidylethanolamine (lyso-PE), lysophosphatidylinositol (lyso-PI) and lysophosphatidylserine (lyso-PS) (By similarity). Has much higher thioesterase activity than lysophospholipase activity . Contributes to the production of lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) during blood coagulation by recognizing and cleaving plasma phospholipids to generate lysophospholipids which in turn act as substrates for ENPP2 to produce LPA . .

AccessionsENST00000522007.5
B4DP64
E5RGR0
ENST00000316963.8 [O75608-1]
O75608
ENST00000343231.10 [O75608-2]
A0A087X1K9
ENST00000521898.5
ENST00000618914.4
E5RFT6
ENST00000618741.1
ENST00000518546.5
ENST00000521352.5
Q6IAQ1
E5RJ48
E5RI35