ISG20 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0045071Biological processnegative regulation of viral genome replication
GO_0045087Biological processinnate immune response
GO_0009615Biological processresponse to virus
GO_0051607Biological processdefense response to virus
GO_0006308Biological processDNA catabolic process
GO_0006401Biological processRNA catabolic process
GO_0006364Biological processrRNA processing
GO_0005730Cellular componentnucleolus
GO_0005654Cellular componentnucleoplasm
GO_0000932Cellular componentP-body
GO_0016605Cellular componentPML body
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0015030Cellular componentCajal body
GO_0005634Cellular componentnucleus
GO_0034511Molecular functionU3 snoRNA binding
GO_0004527Molecular functionexonuclease activity
GO_0030619Molecular functionU1 snRNA binding
GO_0008310Molecular functionsingle-stranded DNA 3'-5' DNA exonuclease activity
GO_0046872Molecular functionmetal ion binding
GO_0030620Molecular functionU2 snRNA binding
GO_0000175Molecular function3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity
GO_0008859Molecular functionexoribonuclease II activity

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameISG20
Protein nameInterferon stimulated exonuclease gene 20
Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein (EC 3.1.13.1) (Estrogen-regulated transcript 45 protein) (Promyelocytic leukemia nuclear body-associated protein ISG20)
Interferon-stimulated gene 20 kDa protein
SynonymsHEM45
DescriptionFUNCTION: Interferon-induced antiviral exoribonuclease that acts mainly on single-stranded RNA . Exhibits antiviral activity against RNA viruses including hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis A virus (HAV) and yellow fever virus (YFV) . Inhibition of several viruses such as chikungunya virus (CHIKV) does not involve the degradation of viral RNAs, but rather the inhibition of translation of viral proteins (By similarity). Exerts a translational control over a large panel of non-self RNA substrates while sparing endogenous transcripts. This activity correlates with the protein's ability to localize in cytoplasmic processing bodies . May also act as master regulator of over hundred interferon stimulated genes leading to viral genome translation inhibition (By similarity). May play additional roles in the maturation of snRNAs and rRNAs, and in ribosome biogenesis . .

AccessionsENST00000306072.10 [Q96AZ6-1]
Q96AZ6
ENST00000559876.2
H0YMM4
H3BLY5
ENST00000379224.10 [Q96AZ6-1]
ENST00000379224
ENST00000560741.5 [Q96AZ6-1]