genomic imprinting

I. Literature review

[source]
Namegenomic imprinting
IDGO_0071514
collection_id

Biological process

Exact synonym

DNA imprinting, establishment of genomic imprinting, genetic imprinting

Description

The establishment of epigenetic modifications (imprints) during gametogenesis, and propagation of these imprints during the organism's life. Genomic imprinting leads to an asymmetry between the maternal and paternal alleles and differential expression of the corresponding alleles. This can happen through heterochromatin formation or differential chromatin loop formation.

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Genes