SNCA report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0031623Biological processreceptor internalization
GO_0048488Biological processsynaptic vesicle endocytosis
GO_0010040Biological processresponse to iron(II) ion
GO_0051585Biological processnegative regulation of dopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
GO_0006638Biological processneutral lipid metabolic process
GO_0071872Biological processcellular response to epinephrine stimulus
GO_0010517Biological processregulation of phospholipase activity
GO_0060732Biological processpositive regulation of inositol phosphate biosynthetic process
GO_1903426Biological processregulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process
GO_0051262Biological processprotein tetramerization
GO_0042416Biological processdopamine biosynthetic process
GO_0051402Biological processneuron apoptotic process
GO_0043066Biological processnegative regulation of apoptotic process
GO_0051621Biological processregulation of norepinephrine uptake
GO_0016082Biological processsynaptic vesicle priming
GO_1903285Biological processpositive regulation of hydrogen peroxide catabolic process
GO_0001956Biological processpositive regulation of neurotransmitter secretion
GO_0009410Biological processresponse to xenobiotic stimulus
GO_0045920Biological processnegative regulation of exocytosis
GO_0035543Biological processpositive regulation of SNARE complex assembly
GO_0014059Biological processregulation of dopamine secretion
GO_0006919Biological processactivation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
GO_1904377Biological processpositive regulation of protein localization to cell periphery
GO_0032026Biological processresponse to magnesium ion
GO_0007006Biological processmitochondrial membrane organization
GO_0060291Biological processlong-term synaptic potentiation
GO_0006631Biological processfatty acid metabolic process
GO_0042775Biological processmitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport
GO_0006644Biological processphospholipid metabolic process
GO_0050729Biological processpositive regulation of inflammatory response
GO_0043154Biological processnegative regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process
GO_0010642Biological processnegative regulation of platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway
GO_0051612Biological processnegative regulation of serotonin uptake
GO_0006469Biological processnegative regulation of protein kinase activity
GO_0048169Biological processregulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity
GO_0001774Biological processmicroglial cell activation
GO_0032410Biological processnegative regulation of transporter activity
GO_1904715Biological processnegative regulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy
GO_0060079Biological processexcitatory postsynaptic potential
GO_0031115Biological processnegative regulation of microtubule polymerization
GO_0033138Biological processpositive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation
GO_0045807Biological processpositive regulation of endocytosis
GO_0032769Biological processnegative regulation of monooxygenase activity
GO_0031648Biological processprotein destabilization
GO_0034341Biological processresponse to type II interferon
GO_0097435Biological processsupramolecular fiber organization
GO_0034599Biological processcellular response to oxidative stress
GO_0007268Biological processchemical synaptic transmission
GO_1903421Biological processregulation of synaptic vesicle recycling
GO_0051281Biological processpositive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol
GO_0043524Biological processnegative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
GO_0050808Biological processsynapse organization
GO_0043065Biological processpositive regulation of apoptotic process
GO_0045921Biological processpositive regulation of exocytosis
GO_0050812Biological processregulation of acyl-CoA biosynthetic process
GO_0055074Biological processcalcium ion homeostasis
GO_0001921Biological processpositive regulation of receptor recycling
GO_1905606Biological processregulation of presynapse assembly
GO_0051622Biological processnegative regulation of norepinephrine uptake
GO_0008344Biological processadult locomotory behavior
GO_0051583Biological processdopamine uptake involved in synaptic transmission
GO_0043030Biological processregulation of macrophage activation
GO_0016079Biological processsynaptic vesicle exocytosis
GO_0014048Biological processregulation of glutamate secretion
GO_0070555Biological processresponse to interleukin-1
GO_1902957Biological processnegative regulation of mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
GO_0000122Biological processnegative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
GO_0035493Biological processSNARE complex assembly
GO_1903284Biological processpositive regulation of glutathione peroxidase activity
GO_1990000Biological processamyloid fibril formation
GO_0071280Biological processcellular response to copper ion
GO_0070495Biological processnegative regulation of thrombin-activated receptor signaling pathway
GO_0040012Biological processregulation of locomotion
GO_0071902Biological processpositive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity
GO_0022898Biological processregulation of transmembrane transporter activity
GO_0032496Biological processresponse to lipopolysaccharide
GO_0048489Biological processsynaptic vesicle transport
GO_0099512Cellular componentsupramolecular fiber
GO_0043679Cellular componentaxon terminus
GO_0098794Cellular componentpostsynapse
GO_0043025Cellular componentneuronal cell body
GO_0005634Cellular componentnucleus
GO_0005576Cellular componentextracellular region
GO_0015629Cellular componentactin cytoskeleton
GO_0005615Cellular componentextracellular space
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0016020Cellular componentmembrane
GO_0005739Cellular componentmitochondrion
GO_0005764Cellular componentlysosome
GO_0032991Cellular componentprotein-containing complex
GO_0016234Cellular componentinclusion body
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0030424Cellular componentaxon
GO_0048471Cellular componentperinuclear region of cytoplasm
GO_0030672Cellular componentsynaptic vesicle membrane
GO_0031092Cellular componentplatelet alpha granule membrane
GO_0005829Cellular componentcytosol
GO_0005938Cellular componentcell cortex
GO_0030426Cellular componentgrowth cone
GO_0004860Molecular functionprotein kinase inhibitor activity
GO_0008198Molecular functionferrous iron binding
GO_0042802Molecular functionidentical protein binding
GO_0008270Molecular functionzinc ion binding
GO_0048156Molecular functiontau protein binding
GO_0005509Molecular functioncalcium ion binding
GO_0019894Molecular functionkinesin binding
GO_0060090Molecular functionmolecular adaptor activity
GO_0042393Molecular functionhistone binding
GO_0060961Molecular functionphospholipase D inhibitor activity
GO_0016491Molecular functionoxidoreductase activity
GO_0030544Molecular functionHsp70 protein binding
GO_0003779Molecular functionactin binding
GO_0008289Molecular functionlipid binding
GO_0000976Molecular functiontranscription cis-regulatory region binding
GO_0000287Molecular functionmagnesium ion binding
GO_0005504Molecular functionfatty acid binding
GO_0005507Molecular functioncopper ion binding
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0043027Molecular functioncysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process
GO_0005543Molecular functionphospholipid binding
GO_0000149Molecular functionSNARE binding
GO_0043014Molecular functionalpha-tubulin binding
GO_0070840Molecular functiondynein complex binding
GO_1903136Molecular functioncuprous ion binding
GO_0051219Molecular functionphosphoprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameSNCA
Protein nameAlpha-synuclein
Alpha-synuclein (Non-A beta component of AD amyloid) (Non-A4 component of amyloid precursor) (NACP)
Synuclein alpha
SynonymsNACP
PARK1
hCG_1777783
DescriptionFUNCTION: Neuronal protein that plays several roles in synaptic activity such as regulation of synaptic vesicle trafficking and subsequent neurotransmitter release . Participates as a monomer in synaptic vesicle exocytosis by enhancing vesicle priming, fusion and dilation of exocytotic fusion pores . Mechanistically, acts by increasing local Ca(2+) release from microdomains which is essential for the enhancement of ATP-induced exocytosis . Acts also as a molecular chaperone in its multimeric membrane-bound state, assisting in the folding of synaptic fusion components called SNAREs (Soluble NSF Attachment Protein REceptors) at presynaptic plasma membrane in conjunction with cysteine string protein-alpha/DNAJC5 . This chaperone activity is important to sustain normal SNARE-complex assembly during aging . Also plays a role in the regulation of the dopamine neurotransmission by associating with the dopamine transporter (DAT1) and thereby modulating its activity . .

AccessionsENST00000674129.1
ENST00000506244.5 [P37840-1]
H6UYS0
ENST00000345009.8 [P37840-2]
ENST00000394986.5 [P37840-1]
ENST00000506691.1
ENST00000508895.5 [P37840-1]
E7EPV7
H6UYS5
P37840
ENST00000505199.5 [P37840-3]
ENST00000336904.7 [P37840-1]
ENST00000611107.1
D6RA31
ENST00000394989.6 [P37840-3]
ENST00000673718.1 [P37840-1]
ENST00000618500.4 [P37840-3]
ENST00000420646.6 [P37840-2]
A0A669KB41
H6UYS7
ENST00000394991.8 [P37840-1]
ENST00000673902.1
ENST00000502987.5
Q4W5L2
A0A669KBH5