AP-2 adaptor complex

I. Literature review

[source]
NameAP-2 adaptor complex
IDGO_0030122
collection_id

Cellular component

Exact synonym

HA2, HA2 clathrin adaptor

Description

A heterotetrameric AP-type membrane coat adaptor complex that consists of alpha, beta2, mu2 and sigma2 subunits, and links clathrin to the membrane surface of a vesicle, and the cargo receptors during receptor/clathrin mediated endocytosis. Vesicles with AP-2-containing coats are normally found primarily near the plasma membrane, on endocytic vesicles. In at least humans, the AP-2 complex can be heterogeneric due to the existence of multiple subunit isoforms encoded by different alpha genes (alphaA and alphaC).

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Genes