PALS1 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0017015Biological processregulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
GO_0072659Biological processprotein localization to plasma membrane
GO_0002011Biological processmorphogenesis of an epithelial sheet
GO_0032288Biological processmyelin assembly
GO_0048699Biological processgeneration of neurons
GO_0035750Biological processprotein localization to myelin sheath abaxonal region
GO_0032287Biological processperipheral nervous system myelin maintenance
GO_0016332Biological processestablishment or maintenance of polarity of embryonic epithelium
GO_0021954Biological processcentral nervous system neuron development
GO_0010467Biological processgene expression
GO_0021987Biological processcerebral cortex development
GO_0045197Biological processestablishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity
GO_0016324Cellular componentapical plasma membrane
GO_0043219Cellular componentlateral loop
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0043204Cellular componentperikaryon
GO_0032991Cellular componentprotein-containing complex
GO_0070062Cellular componentextracellular exosome
GO_0005794Cellular componentGolgi apparatus
GO_0043220Cellular componentSchmidt-Lanterman incisure
GO_0033116Cellular componentendoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane
GO_0043296Cellular componentapical junction complex
GO_0005912Cellular componentadherens junction
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0005923Cellular componentbicellular tight junction
GO_0030424Cellular componentaxon
GO_0035749Cellular componentmyelin sheath adaxonal region
GO_0019904Molecular functionprotein domain specific binding
GO_0042802Molecular functionidentical protein binding
GO_0005524Molecular functionATP binding
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene namePALS1
Protein nameProtein associated with LIN7 1, MAGUK p55 family member
Protein PALS1 (MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5) (Membrane protein, palmitoylated 5) (Protein associated with Lin-7 1)
Protein PALS1 (MAGUK p55 subfamily member 5) (Protein associated with Lin-7 1)
SynonymsMPP5
DescriptionFUNCTION: Plays a role in tight junction biogenesis and in the establishment of cell polarity in epithelial cells . Also involved in adherens junction biogenesis by ensuring correct localization of the exocyst complex protein EXOC4/SEC8 which allows trafficking of adherens junction structural component CDH1 to the cell surface (By similarity). Plays a role through its interaction with CDH5 in vascular lumen formation and endothelial membrane polarity . Required during embryonic and postnatal retinal development (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of cerebellar progenitor cells in an undifferentiated proliferative state, preventing premature differentiation, and is required for cerebellar histogenesis, fissure formation, cerebellar layer organization and cortical development (By similarity). Plays a role in neuronal progenitor cell survival, potentially via promotion of mTOR signaling (By similarity). Plays a role in the radial and longitudinal extension of the myelin sheath in Schwann cells (By similarity). May modulate SC6A1/GAT1-mediated GABA uptake by stabilizing the transporter (By similarity). Plays a role in the T-cell receptor-mediated activation of NF-kappa-B . Required for localization of EZR to the apical membrane of parietal cells and may play a role in the dynamic remodeling of the apical cytoskeleton (By similarity). Required for the normal polarized localization of the vesicular marker STX4 (By similarity). Required for the correct trafficking of the myelin proteins PMP22 and MAG (By similarity). Involved in promoting phosphorylation and cytoplasmic retention of transcriptional coactivators YAP1 and WWTR1/TAZ which leads to suppression of TGFB1-dependent transcription of target genes such as CCN2/CTGF, SERPINE1/PAI1, SNAI1/SNAIL1 and SMAD7 (By similarity). .; FUNCTION: (Microbial infection) Acts as an interaction partner for human coronaviruses SARS-CoV and, probably, SARS-CoV-2 envelope protein E which results in delayed formation of tight junctions and disregulation of cell polarity. .

AccessionsQ4VBP4
Q8N3R9
ENST00000261681.9 [Q8N3R9-1]
G3V2H1
ENST00000557783.1
ENST00000677835.1 [Q8N3R9-1]
ENST00000678380.1 [Q8N3R9-1]
ENST00000677382.1 [Q8N3R9-1]
ENST00000676464.1 [Q8N3R9-1]
ENST00000555925.5 [Q8N3R9-2]
G3V2B0
ENST00000556345.6