ripoptosome

I. Literature review

[source]
Nameripoptosome
IDGO_0097342
collection_id

Cellular component

Description

A protein complex whose core components are the receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinases RIPK1 and RIPK3 (also called RIP1 and RIP3). Formation of the ripoptosome can induce an extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway or a necroptotic signaling pathway. The composition of this protein complex may depend on several factors including nature of the signal, cell type and more.

Related synonym

necrosome

Comment

It has been shown that receptor-mediated necroptotic signaling pathway requires assembly of a ripoptosome protein complex consisting of caspase-8, caspase-10, Fas-associated death domain protein (FADD), casp8 and FADD-like apoptosis regulator (CFLAR) as well as the two receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinases RIPK1 and RIPK3 (PMID:21737330). Optionally, depending on the receptor activated, this complex may contain TLR3 adaptor protein TRIF (PMID:21737330).

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Genes