TYK2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of TYK2 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0019221Biological processcytokine-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0042102Biological processpositive regulation of T cell proliferation
GO_2000318Biological processpositive regulation of T-helper 17 type immune response
GO_0032819Biological processpositive regulation of natural killer cell proliferation
GO_0060397Biological processgrowth hormone receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
GO_0060333Biological processtype II interferon-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0140105Biological processinterleukin-10-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0006955Biological processimmune response
GO_0098586Biological processcellular response to virus
GO_0060337Biological processtype I interferon-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0035556Biological processintracellular signal transduction
GO_0051142Biological processpositive regulation of NK T cell proliferation
GO_0030154Biological processcell differentiation
GO_0035722Biological processinterleukin-12-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0032729Biological processpositive regulation of type II interferon production
GO_0006468Biological processprotein phosphorylation
GO_0046427Biological processpositive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
GO_0007259Biological processcell surface receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT
GO_0038196Biological processtype III interferon-mediated signaling pathway
GO_0032740Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-17 production
GO_1900182Biological processpositive regulation of protein localization to nucleus
GO_0072536Cellular componentinterleukin-23 receptor complex
GO_0005856Cellular componentcytoskeleton
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0031234Cellular componentextrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
GO_0009898Cellular componentcytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
GO_0019897Cellular componentextrinsic component of plasma membrane
GO_0070062Cellular componentextracellular exosome
GO_0042022Cellular componentinterleukin-12 receptor complex
GO_0005829Cellular componentcytosol
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0005634Cellular componentnucleus
GO_0004715Molecular functionnon-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity
GO_0031702Molecular functiontype 1 angiotensin receptor binding
GO_0004713Molecular functionprotein tyrosine kinase activity
GO_0005131Molecular functiongrowth hormone receptor binding
GO_0005524Molecular functionATP binding
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameTYK2
Protein nameNon-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2
Tyrosine kinase 2
Tyrosine-protein kinase (EC 2.7.10.2)
Non-receptor tyrosine-protein kinase TYK2 (EC 2.7.10.2)
Synonyms
DescriptionFUNCTION: Tyrosine kinase of the non-receptor type involved in numerous cytokines and interferons signaling, which regulates cell growth, development, cell migration, innate and adaptive immunity . Plays both structural and catalytic roles in numerous interleukins and interferons (IFN-alpha/beta) signaling . Associates with heterodimeric cytokine receptor complexes and activates STAT family members including STAT1, STAT3, STAT4 or STAT6 . The heterodimeric cytokine receptor complexes are composed of (1) a TYK2-associated receptor chain (IFNAR1, IL12RB1, IL10RB or IL13RA1), and (2) a second receptor chain associated either with JAK1 or JAK2 . In response to cytokine-binding to receptors, phosphorylates and activates receptors (IFNAR1, IL12RB1, IL10RB or IL13RA1), creating docking sites for STAT members . In turn, recruited STATs are phosphorylated by TYK2 (or JAK1/JAK2 on the second receptor chain), form homo- and heterodimers, translocate to the nucleus, and regulate cytokine/growth factor responsive genes . Negatively regulates STAT3 activity by promototing phosphorylation at a specific tyrosine that differs from the site used for signaling . .

AccessionsE9PM19
H0YE41
ENST00000699360.1
K7EJR6
ENST00000527481.3
ENST00000699358.1
A0A8E7DA23
A0A8V8TN89
ENST00000530560.5
ENST00000524470.2
A0A8V8TNM9
ENST00000699362.1
A0A8V8TN50
ENST00000531836.5
ENST00000525220.1
ENST00000525621.6
P29597
A0A8V8TN95
ENST00000524462.5
ENST00000533334.2
E9PQL2
A0A8V8TPH2
ENST00000531836.6
ENST00000699355.1
ENST00000699363.1
E9PQE9
A0A8V8TPX5
ENST00000699371.1
ENST00000699359.1
H0YCT7
K7EM33
A0A8V8TN55
ENST00000525976.6
ENST00000699365.1
ENST00000530829.2
A0A8V8TPJ3
A0A8V8TPJ0
H0YE24
ENST00000699368.1