GRIA2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0050804Biological processmodulation of chemical synaptic transmission
GO_0007165Biological processsignal transduction
GO_0035235Biological processionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway
GO_0007268Biological processchemical synaptic transmission
GO_0098655Biological processmonoatomic cation transmembrane transport
GO_0060078Biological processregulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
GO_0035249Biological processsynaptic transmission, glutamatergic
GO_0098843Cellular componentpostsynaptic endocytic zone
GO_0098839Cellular componentpostsynaptic density membrane
GO_0009897Cellular componentexternal side of plasma membrane
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0043197Cellular componentdendritic spine
GO_0030666Cellular componentendocytic vesicle membrane
GO_0032281Cellular componentAMPA glutamate receptor complex
GO_0098794Cellular componentpostsynapse
GO_0043025Cellular componentneuronal cell body
GO_0030425Cellular componentdendrite
GO_0032279Cellular componentasymmetric synapse
GO_0014069Cellular componentpostsynaptic density
GO_0060076Cellular componentexcitatory synapse
GO_0099094Molecular functionligand-gated monoatomic cation channel activity
GO_1904315Molecular functiontransmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential
GO_0001540Molecular functionamyloid-beta binding
GO_0004970Molecular functionglutamate-gated receptor activity
GO_0004971Molecular functionAMPA glutamate receptor activity
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameGRIA2
Protein nameGlutamate receptor
Glutamate receptor 2 (GluR-2) (AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2) (GluR-B) (GluR-K2) (Glutamate receptor ionotropic, AMPA 2) (GluA2)
Glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 2
AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 2
SynonymsGLUR2
DescriptionFUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system . It plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L-glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. In the presence of CACNG4 or CACNG7 or CACNG8, shows resensitization which is characterized by a delayed accumulation of current flux upon continued application of glutamate. Through complex formation with NSG1, GRIP1 and STX12 controls the intracellular fate of AMPAR and the endosomal sorting of the GRIA2 subunit toward recycling and membrane targeting (By similarity). .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

FUNCTION: Receptor for glutamate that functions as a ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. .

AccessionsENST00000703759.1
P42262
ENST00000507898.5 [P42262-4]
ENST00000703719.1
ENST00000323661.10
ENST00000703756.1
ENST00000645636.1 [P42262-3]
A0A994J3U8
A0A994J3V2
G8HBB1
ENST00000703717.1
ENST00000703765.1 [P42262-4]
ENST00000703769.1
D6R9Z0
ENST00000510854.1
ENST00000703763.1
A0A994J6Y1
ENST00000296526.12 [P42262-2]
A0A994J6K1
ENST00000703750.1
A0A994J6Z5
A0A994J6J5
ENST00000703757.1
ENST00000703767.1
ENST00000703760.1
ENST00000703768.1
A0A994J6Z8
A0A994J425
A0A994J4H3
ENST00000703755.1
ENST00000703753.1
A0A994J4G8
ENST00000506284.5
ENST00000264426.14 [P42262-1]
ENST00000703754.1
ENST00000505888.1
ENST00000509417.5
H0Y972
A0A994J3V5
ENST00000703752.1
F8W7L6
A0A994J422
ENST00000393815.6 [P42262-4]
A0A994J6Z1
A0A994J413
A0A994J418
A0A994J6Y8
ENST00000703764.1
D6RDX5
D6RFM6
D6RBV7
ENST00000703761.1
ENST00000703766.1
A0A994J4F1
A0A994J6J8
ENST00000512774.5
ENST00000703718.1
ENST00000703751.1
A0A994J404