phosphatidylethanolamine flippase activity

I. Literature review

[source]
Namephosphatidylethanolamine flippase activity
IDGO_0090555
collection_id

Molecular function

Exact synonym

phosphatidylethanolamine flippase activity (exoplasmic to cytosolic leaftlet)

Description

Catalysis of the movement of phosphatidylethanolamine from the exoplasmic to the cytosolic leaftlet of a membrane, using energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.

Related synonym

ATP-dependent phosphatidylethanolamine transporter activity, phosphatidylethanolamine-translocating ATPase activity

Comment

Nomenclature note. Flippases and floppases are ATP-dependent transbilayer lipid translocators. According to an extensively used, though not universal, nomenclature, they catalyze lipid transfer towards the inward monolayer (flippases) or towards the outward monolayer (floppases). Scramblases are ATP-independent, non-selective, inducing non-specific transbilayer movements across the membrane. The direction of the translocation should be taken into account for annotation (from the exoplasmic to the cytosolic leaftlet of a membrane).

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