floppase activity

I. Literature review

[source]
Namefloppase activity
IDGO_0140328
collection_id

Molecular function

Exact synonym

floppase activity (cytosolic to exoplasmic leaftlet)

Description

Catalysis of the movement of a lipid from the cytosolic to the exoplasmic leaftlet of a membrane, using energy from the hydrolysis of ATP.

Comment

Nomenclature note. Flippases and floppases are ATP-dependent transbilayer lipid translocators. According to an extensively used, though not universal, nomenclature, they catalyze lipid transfer towards the inward monolayer (flippases) or towards the outward monolayer (floppases). Scramblases are ATP-independent, non-selective, inducing non-specific transbilayer movements across the membrane. The direction of the translocation should be taken into account for annotation (from the cytosolic to the exoplasmic leaftlet of a membrane).

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