chromosome separation

I. Involved cell types

Genes
Cell types
No. of supported studies
Group 16 studies
Group 29 studies
Group 315 studies

II. Literature review

[source]
Namechromosome separation
IDGO_0051304
collection_id

Biological process

Alternative ID

GO:0034500

Description

The cell cycle process in which paired chromosomes are detached from each other. Chromosome separation begins with the release of cohesin complexes from chromosomes; in budding yeast, this includes the cleavage of cohesin complexes along the chromosome arms, followed by the separation of the centromeric regions. Chromosome separation also includes formation of chromatid axes mediated by condensins, and ends with the disentangling of inter-sister catenation catalyzed by topoisomerase II (topo II).

Related synonym

chromatid release

External URL
Genes