RSAD2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of RSAD2 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0045071Biological processnegative regulation of viral genome replication
GO_0045087Biological processinnate immune response
GO_0009615Biological processresponse to virus
GO_0051607Biological processdefense response to virus
GO_0034157Biological processpositive regulation of toll-like receptor 7 signaling pathway
GO_0050709Biological processnegative regulation of protein secretion
GO_2000553Biological processpositive regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine production
GO_0035710Biological processCD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell activation
GO_0034165Biological processpositive regulation of toll-like receptor 9 signaling pathway
GO_0050778Biological processpositive regulation of immune response
GO_0043367Biological processCD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation
GO_0005811Cellular componentlipid droplet
GO_0005789Cellular componentendoplasmic reticulum membrane
GO_0005739Cellular componentmitochondrion
GO_0005794Cellular componentGolgi apparatus
GO_0005743Cellular componentmitochondrial inner membrane
GO_0001650Cellular componentfibrillar center
GO_0005783Cellular componentendoplasmic reticulum
GO_0005741Cellular componentmitochondrial outer membrane
GO_0046872Molecular functionmetal ion binding
GO_0016829Molecular functionlyase activity
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0051539Molecular function4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameRSAD2
Protein nameS-adenosylmethionine-dependent nucleotide dehydratase RSAD2 (SAND) (EC 4.2.-.-) (Cytomegalovirus-induced gene 5 protein) (Radical S-adenosyl methionine domain-containing protein 2) (Virus inhibitory protein, endoplasmic reticulum-associated, interferon-inducible) (Viperin)
Radical S-adenosyl methionine domain containing 2
SynonymsCIG5
DescriptionFUNCTION: Interferon-inducible antiviral protein which plays a major role in the cell antiviral state induced by type I and type II interferon . Catalyzes the conversion of cytidine triphosphate (CTP) to 3'-deoxy-3',4'-didehydro-CTP (ddhCTP) via a SAM-dependent radical mechanism . In turn, ddhCTP acts as a chain terminator for the RNA-dependent RNA polymerases from multiple viruses and directly inhibits viral replication . Therefore, inhibits a wide range of DNA and RNA viruses, including human cytomegalovirus (HCMV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), west Nile virus (WNV), dengue virus, sindbis virus, influenza A virus, sendai virus, vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV), zika virus, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) . Promotes also TLR7 and TLR9-dependent production of IFN-beta production in plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDCs) by facilitating 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of IRAK1 by TRAF6 . Plays a role in CD4+ T-cells activation and differentiation. Facilitates T-cell receptor (TCR)-mediated GATA3 activation and optimal T-helper 2 (Th2) cytokine production by modulating NFKB1 and JUNB activities. Can inhibit secretion of soluble proteins. .

AccessionsQ8WXG1
ENST00000382040.4
ENST00000679863.1
ENST00000679373.1
ENST00000680607.1
C9J674
ENST00000680320.1
A0A7P0TA11
A0A7P0T918
A0A7P0Z4E2
ENST00000442639.6