NEIL1 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0006287Biological processbase-excision repair, gap-filling
GO_0006284Biological processbase-excision repair
GO_0032074Biological processnegative regulation of nuclease activity
GO_0006979Biological processresponse to oxidative stress
GO_0045008Biological processdepyrimidination
GO_0005813Cellular componentcentrosome
GO_0005694Cellular componentchromosome
GO_0005654Cellular componentnucleoplasm
GO_0005829Cellular componentcytosol
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0005634Cellular componentnucleus
GO_0003906Molecular functionDNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity
GO_0140078Molecular functionclass I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity
GO_0019104Molecular functionDNA N-glycosylase activity
GO_0016798Molecular functionhydrolase activity, acting on glycosyl bonds
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0008270Molecular functionzinc ion binding
GO_0003684Molecular functiondamaged DNA binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameNEIL1
Protein nameNei like DNA glycosylase 1
Endonuclease 8-like 1 (EC 3.2.2.-) (EC 4.2.99.18) (DNA glycosylase/AP lyase Neil1) (DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) lyase Neil1) (Endonuclease VIII-like 1) (FPG1) (Nei homolog 1) (NEH1) (Nei-like protein 1)
Synonyms
DescriptionFUNCTION: Involved in base excision repair of DNA damaged by oxidation or by mutagenic agents. Acts as a DNA glycosylase that recognizes and removes damaged bases. Has a preference for oxidized pyrimidines, such as thymine glycol, formamidopyrimidine (Fapy) and 5-hydroxyuracil. Has marginal activity towards 8-oxoguanine. Has AP (apurinic/apyrimidinic) lyase activity and introduces nicks in the DNA strand. Cleaves the DNA backbone by beta-delta elimination to generate a single-strand break at the site of the removed base with both 3'- and 5'-phosphates. Has DNA glycosylase/lyase activity towards mismatched uracil and thymine, in particular in U:C and T:C mismatches. Specifically binds 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC), suggesting that it acts as a specific reader of 5hmC. .

AccessionsENST00000564784.5
ENST00000568059.1
H3BN83
ENST00000566313.5
H3BQU8
ENST00000569035.5
ENST00000564257.1
H3BT75
Q96FI4
H3BSZ5
ENST00000569506.1
H3BU98
H3BTX5
ENST00000566752.5
ENST00000568519.5
ENST00000355059.9
ENST00000567005.1
ENST00000567657.5
H3BRZ2
ENST00000564500.5
H3BST2
H3BT94
H3BM98
ENST00000565051.5
H3BQE8
ENST00000568881.1