GABBR2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0007194Biological processnegative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity
GO_0051932Biological processsynaptic transmission, GABAergic
GO_0007214Biological processgamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway
GO_0007186Biological processG protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO_0007193Biological processadenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO_0007268Biological processchemical synaptic transmission
GO_0150099Biological processneuron-glial cell signaling
GO_0038039Cellular componentG protein-coupled receptor heterodimeric complex
GO_1902712Cellular componentG protein-coupled GABA receptor complex
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_1902710Cellular componentGABA receptor complex
GO_0043005Cellular componentneuron projection
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0045211Cellular componentpostsynaptic membrane
GO_0004888Molecular functiontransmembrane signaling receptor activity
GO_0046982Molecular functionprotein heterodimerization activity
GO_0004965Molecular functionG protein-coupled GABA receptor activity
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameGABBR2
Protein nameGamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) B receptor, 2, isoform CRA_b (Gamma-aminobutyric acid B receptor 2)
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2 (GABA-B receptor 2) (GABA-B-R2) (GABA-BR2) (GABABR2) (Gb2) (G-protein coupled receptor 51) (HG20)
Gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2
SynonymshCG_1817807
GPR51
GPRC3B
DescriptionFUNCTION: Component of a heterodimeric G-protein coupled receptor for GABA, formed by GABBR1 and GABBR2 . Within the heterodimeric GABA receptor, only GABBR1 seems to bind agonists, while GABBR2 mediates coupling to G proteins . Ligand binding causes a conformation change that triggers signaling via guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) and modulates the activity of down-stream effectors, such as adenylate cyclase . Signaling inhibits adenylate cyclase, stimulates phospholipase A2, activates potassium channels, inactivates voltage-dependent calcium-channels and modulates inositol phospholipid hydrolysis . Plays a critical role in the fine-tuning of inhibitory synaptic transmission . Pre-synaptic GABA receptor inhibits neurotransmitter release by down-regulating high-voltage activated calcium channels, whereas postsynaptic GABA receptor decreases neuronal excitability by activating a prominent inwardly rectifying potassium (Kir) conductance that underlies the late inhibitory postsynaptic potentials . Not only implicated in synaptic inhibition but also in hippocampal long-term potentiation, slow wave sleep, muscle relaxation and antinociception (Probable). .

AccessionsENST00000637717.1
ENST00000634457.1
A0A1B0GW60
A0A0U1RR59
H9NIL8
ENST00000259455.4
O75899