DNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity

I. Literature review

[source]
NameDNA topoisomerase type I (single strand cut, ATP-independent) activity
IDGO_0003917
collection_id

Molecular function

Exact synonym

type I DNA topoisomerase activity, type I topoisomerase activity

Description

Catalysis of a DNA topological transformation by transiently cleaving one DNA strand at a time to allow passage of another strand; changes the linking number by +1 per catalytic cycle.

Related synonym

nicking-closing enzyme activity, omega-protein activity, relaxing enzyme activity, swivelase activity, untwisting enzyme activity

Comment

Note that a further distinction, between type IA and type IB topoisomerases, is based on sequence or structural similarity between gene products that possess type I catalytic activity.

External URL
Genes