SLC18A2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of SLC18A2 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0015842Biological processaminergic neurotransmitter loading into synaptic vesicle
GO_0015844Biological processmonoamine transport
GO_0009791Biological processpost-embryonic development
GO_0002553Biological processhistamine secretion by mast cell
GO_0042137Biological processsequestering of neurotransmitter
GO_1903427Biological processnegative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process
GO_0015872Biological processdopamine transport
GO_0007268Biological processchemical synaptic transmission
GO_0006836Biological processneurotransmitter transport
GO_0051610Biological processserotonin uptake
GO_0098700Biological processneurotransmitter loading into synaptic vesicle
GO_0001975Biological processresponse to amphetamine
GO_0099123Biological processsomato-dendritic dopamine secretion
GO_0002552Biological processserotonin secretion by mast cell
GO_0009636Biological processresponse to toxic substance
GO_0007626Biological processlocomotory behavior
GO_0051615Biological processhistamine uptake
GO_1902600Biological processproton transmembrane transport
GO_0030667Cellular componentsecretory granule membrane
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0016020Cellular componentmembrane
GO_0005813Cellular componentcentrosome
GO_0043195Cellular componentterminal bouton
GO_0030672Cellular componentsynaptic vesicle membrane
GO_0098691Cellular componentdopaminergic synapse
GO_0030425Cellular componentdendrite
GO_0008021Cellular componentsynaptic vesicle
GO_0070083Cellular componentclathrin-sculpted monoamine transport vesicle membrane
GO_0043231Cellular componentintracellular membrane-bounded organelle
GO_0030424Cellular componentaxon
GO_0005335Molecular functionserotonin:sodium:chloride symporter activity
GO_0015311Molecular functionmonoamine:proton antiporter activity
GO_0008504Molecular functionmonoamine transmembrane transporter activity
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameSLC18A2
Protein nameSynaptic vesicular amine transporter (Monoamine transporter) (Solute carrier family 18 member 2) (Vesicular amine transporter 2) (VAT2)
SynonymsVMAT2
SVMT
DescriptionFUNCTION: Electrogenic antiporter that exchanges one cationic monoamine with two intravesicular protons across the membrane of secretory and synaptic vesicles. Uses the electrochemical proton gradient established by the V-type proton-pump ATPase to accumulate high concentrations of monoamines inside the vesicles prior to their release via exocytosis. Transports a variety of catecholamines such as dopamine, adrenaline and noradrenaline, histamine, and indolamines such as serotonin . Regulates the transvesicular monoaminergic gradient that determines the quantal size. Mediates somatodendritic dopamine release in hippocampal neurons, likely as part of a regulated secretory pathway that integrates retrograde synaptic signals (By similarity). Acts as a primary transporter for striatal dopamine loading ensuring impulse-dependent release of dopamine at the synaptic cleft (By similarity). Responsible for histamine and serotonin storage and subsequent corelease from mast cell granules (By similarity). .

AccessionsQ05940
ENST00000644641.2 [Q05940-1]