POLG2 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of POLG2 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0071897Biological processDNA biosynthetic process
GO_0006264Biological processmitochondrial DNA replication
GO_0001701Biological processin utero embryonic development
GO_1900264Biological processpositive regulation of DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity
GO_0006261Biological processDNA-templated DNA replication
GO_0005760Cellular componentgamma DNA polymerase complex
GO_0005759Cellular componentmitochondrial matrix
GO_0042645Cellular componentmitochondrial nucleoid
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0005739Cellular componentmitochondrion
GO_0003690Molecular functiondouble-stranded DNA binding
GO_0003887Molecular functionDNA-directed DNA polymerase activity
GO_0042802Molecular functionidentical protein binding
GO_0005515Molecular functionprotein binding
GO_0070182Molecular functionDNA polymerase binding
GO_0030337Molecular functionDNA polymerase processivity factor activity

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene namePOLG2
Protein nameDNA polymerase gamma 2, accessory subunit
DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2 (DNA polymerase gamma accessory 55 kDa subunit) (p55) (Mitochondrial DNA polymerase accessory subunit) (MtPolB) (PolG-beta)
DNA polymerase subunit gamma-2, mitochondrial
SynonymshCG_28169
MTPOLB
DescriptionFUNCTION: Accessory subunit of DNA polymerase gamma solely responsible for replication of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Acts as an allosteric regulator of the holoenzyme activities. Enhances the polymerase activity and the processivity of POLG by increasing its interactions with the DNA template. Suppresses POLG exonucleolytic proofreading especially toward homopolymeric templates bearing mismatched termini. Binds to single-stranded DNA. .

AccessionsE5KS15
A0A5F9ZH93
ENST00000539111.7
J3KRM2
ENST00000581355.1
ENST00000671755.1
Q9UHN1
A0A5F9ZHX9
ENST00000578997.1
ENST00000673460.1
J3QRU9