PLA2R1 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_1900139Biological processnegative regulation of arachidonic acid secretion
GO_0001819Biological processpositive regulation of cytokine production
GO_0090238Biological processpositive regulation of arachidonic acid secretion
GO_0043517Biological processpositive regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator
GO_0090399Biological processreplicative senescence
GO_0090403Biological processoxidative stress-induced premature senescence
GO_1904635Biological processpositive regulation of podocyte apoptotic process
GO_1900138Biological processnegative regulation of phospholipase A2 activity
GO_0006898Biological processreceptor-mediated endocytosis
GO_0072593Biological processreactive oxygen species metabolic process
GO_0009986Cellular componentcell surface
GO_0043235Cellular componentreceptor complex
GO_0005576Cellular componentextracellular region
GO_0005886Cellular componentplasma membrane
GO_0038023Molecular functionsignaling receptor activity
GO_0030246Molecular functioncarbohydrate binding
GO_0043274Molecular functionphospholipase binding

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene namePLA2R1
Protein nameAlternative protein PLA2R1
Secretory phospholipase A2 receptor (PLA2-R) (PLA2R) (180 kDa secretory phospholipase A2 receptor) (C-type lectin domain family 13 member C) (M-type receptor) [Cleaved into: Soluble secretory phospholipase A2 receptor (Soluble PLA2-R) (Soluble PLA2R)]
Secretory phospholipase A2 receptor (180 kDa secretory phospholipase A2 receptor) (M-type receptor)
SynonymsCLEC13C
DescriptionFUNCTION: Receptor for secretory phospholipase A2 (sPLA2). Acts as a receptor for phospholipase sPLA2-IB/PLA2G1B but not sPLA2-IIA/PLA2G2A. Also able to bind to snake PA2-like toxins. Although its precise function remains unclear, binding of sPLA2 to its receptor participates in both positive and negative regulation of sPLA2 functions as well as clearance of sPLA2. Binding of sPLA2-IB/PLA2G1B induces various effects depending on the cell type, such as activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade to induce cell proliferation, the production of lipid mediators, selective release of arachidonic acid in bone marrow-derived mast cells. In neutrophils, binding of sPLA2-IB/PLA2G1B can activate p38 MAPK to stimulate elastase release and cell adhesion. May be involved in responses in pro-inflammatory cytokine productions during endotoxic shock. Also has endocytic properties and rapidly internalizes sPLA2 ligands, which is particularly important for the clearance of extracellular sPLA2s to protect their potent enzymatic activities. The soluble secretory phospholipase A2 receptor form is circulating and acts as a negative regulator of sPLA2 functions by blocking the biological functions of sPLA2-IB/PLA2G1B . In podocytes, binding of sPLA2-IB/PLA2G1B can regulate podocyte survival and glomerular homeostasis . .

AccessionsENST00000392771.1 [Q13018-2]
L8E8E6
Q13018
ENST00000283243.13 [Q13018-1]
B7ZML4