IDO1 report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

sc-RNAseq data

Insufficient scRNA-seq data for expression of IDO1 at tissue level.

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0002678Biological processpositive regulation of chronic inflammatory response
GO_0070233Biological processnegative regulation of T cell apoptotic process
GO_0002666Biological processpositive regulation of T cell tolerance induction
GO_0006954Biological processinflammatory response
GO_0042098Biological processT cell proliferation
GO_0019441Biological processtryptophan catabolic process to kynurenine
GO_0032735Biological processpositive regulation of interleukin-12 production
GO_0007565Biological processfemale pregnancy
GO_0032693Biological processnegative regulation of interleukin-10 production
GO_0006569Biological processtryptophan catabolic process
GO_0034354Biological process'de novo' NAD biosynthetic process from tryptophan
GO_0036269Biological processswimming behavior
GO_0070234Biological processpositive regulation of T cell apoptotic process
GO_0033555Biological processmulticellular organismal response to stress
GO_0042130Biological processnegative regulation of T cell proliferation
GO_0046006Biological processregulation of activated T cell proliferation
GO_0032496Biological processresponse to lipopolysaccharide
GO_0034276Biological processkynurenic acid biosynthetic process
GO_0002830Biological processpositive regulation of type 2 immune response
GO_0030485Cellular componentsmooth muscle contractile fiber
GO_0032421Cellular componentstereocilium bundle
GO_0005829Cellular componentcytosol
GO_0005737Cellular componentcytoplasm
GO_0009055Molecular functionelectron transfer activity
GO_0004833Molecular functiontryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase activity
GO_0020037Molecular functionheme binding
GO_0046872Molecular functionmetal ion binding
GO_0033754Molecular functionindoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activity

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameIDO1
Protein nameIndoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1
Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 (IDO-1) (EC 1.13.11.52) (Indoleamine-pyrrole 2,3-dioxygenase)
SynonymsINDO
IDO
DescriptionFUNCTION: Catalyzes the first and rate limiting step of the catabolism of the essential amino acid tryptophan along the kynurenine pathway . Involved in the peripheral immune tolerance, contributing to maintain homeostasis by preventing autoimmunity or immunopathology that would result from uncontrolled and overreacting immune responses . Tryptophan shortage inhibits T lymphocytes division and accumulation of tryptophan catabolites induces T-cell apoptosis and differentiation of regulatory T-cells . Acts as a suppressor of anti-tumor immunity . Limits the growth of intracellular pathogens by depriving tryptophan . Protects the fetus from maternal immune rejection . .

AccessionsP14902
A0A348GSI3
ENST00000518804.5
E5RH36
ENST00000518237.6
E5RIX2
J3KN03
ENST00000519154.5
A0A140T9Z2
ENST00000253513.11
ENST00000522495.5
ENST00000522840.1