CHGA report

I. Expression across cell types

II. Expression across tissues

III. Associated gene sets

GO_0033366Biological processprotein localization to secretory granule
GO_0050832Biological processdefense response to fungus
GO_0071880Biological processadenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway
GO_0045087Biological processinnate immune response
GO_2000707Biological processpositive regulation of dense core granule biogenesis
GO_0050829Biological processdefense response to Gram-negative bacterium
GO_0008217Biological processregulation of blood pressure
GO_0002026Biological processregulation of the force of heart contraction
GO_0060452Biological processpositive regulation of cardiac muscle contraction
GO_0046676Biological processnegative regulation of insulin secretion
GO_0006996Biological processorganelle organization
GO_0043303Biological processmast cell degranulation
GO_0031640Biological processkilling of cells of another organism
GO_0050830Biological processdefense response to Gram-positive bacterium
GO_0042742Biological processdefense response to bacterium
GO_0086030Biological processadenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in cardiac muscle relaxation
GO_1900738Biological processpositive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
GO_1901899Biological processpositive regulation of relaxation of cardiac muscle
GO_0033604Biological processnegative regulation of catecholamine secretion
GO_0002551Biological processmast cell chemotaxis
GO_0045576Biological processmast cell activation
GO_0098992Cellular componentneuronal dense core vesicle
GO_0005615Cellular componentextracellular space
GO_0005576Cellular componentextracellular region
GO_0048471Cellular componentperinuclear region of cytoplasm
GO_0042583Cellular componentchromaffin granule
GO_0030133Cellular componenttransport vesicle
GO_0030141Cellular componentsecretory granule

IV. Literature review

[source]
Gene nameCHGA
Protein nameChromogranin-A
Chromogranin-A (CgA) (Pituitary secretory protein I) (SP-I) [Cleaved into: Vasostatin-1 (Vasostatin I); Vasostatin-2 (Vasostatin II); EA-92; ES-43; Pancreastatin; SS-18; WA-8; WE-14; LF-19; Catestatin (SL21); AL-11; GV-19; GR-44; ER-37; GE-25; Serpinin-RRG; Serpinin; p-Glu serpinin precursor]
SynonymshCG_21274
DescriptionFUNCTION: [Pancreastatin]: Strongly inhibits glucose induced insulin release from the pancreas.; FUNCTION: [Catestatin]: Inhibits catecholamine release from chromaffin cells and noradrenergic neurons by acting as a non-competitive nicotinic cholinergic antagonist . Displays antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria S.aureus and M.luteus, and Gram-negative bacteria E.coli and P.aeruginosa . Can induce mast cell migration, degranulation and production of cytokines and chemokines . Acts as a potent scavenger of free radicals in vitro . May play a role in the regulation of cardiac function and blood pressure . .; FUNCTION: [Serpinin]: Regulates granule biogenesis in endocrine cells by up-regulating the transcription of protease nexin 1 (SERPINE2) via a cAMP-PKA-SP1 pathway. This leads to inhibition of granule protein degradation in the Golgi complex which in turn promotes granule formation. .

FUNCTION: Strongly inhibits glucose induced insulin release from the pancreas. .

AccessionsENST00000334654.4
G3V2Q7
P10645
ENST00000627311.2
ENST00000613166.3
G5E968
ENST00000556076.5
ENST00000216492.10
ENST00000630996.1