actomyosin contractile ring

I. Literature review

[source]
Nameactomyosin contractile ring
IDGO_0005826
collection_id

Cellular component

Alternative ID

GO:0030480

Exact synonym

CAR, contractile actomyosin ring

Description

A cytoskeletal structure composed of actin filaments and myosin that forms beneath the plasma membrane of many cells, including animal cells and yeast cells, in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the spindle, i.e. the cell division plane. In animal cells, the contractile ring is located at the cleavage furrow. In budding fungal cells, e.g. mitotic S. cerevisiae cells, the contractile ring forms at the mother-bud neck before mitosis.

Related synonym

actomyosin ring, constriction ring, cytokinetic ring

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